Dr. Karoline Eickhoff
Areas of Expertise
- East Africa
- Conflict prevention
- Peacebuilding
- Political systems
Short Curriculum vitae
Since January 2022 Researcher in the project "Megatrends Africa: Implications and Options for Action for German and International Policy".
2019-2021 Associate Researcher and Coordinator, Berghof Foundation, Conflict Transformation Research/Peace Mediation
2019 Consultant, Knowledge Platform Security & Rule of Law, The Hague
2014-2018 Research Associate, SFB 700 „Governance in Areas of Limited Statehood“, Freie Universität Berlin
2011-2014 Project Manager, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), South Sudan and Pakistan
Publications of the Megatrends Afrika project
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Crisis of Debt or Crisis of Confidence? Kenya’s Contested Fiscal Outlook
Kenya is facing not only a debt crisis, but a deeper crisis of public trust. In this policy brief, Karoline Eickhoff contrasts official narratives that blame external shocks with public concerns over corruption and mismanagement, and outlines implications for international actors.
Megatrends Policy Brief 41, 31.07.2025, 12 Pagesdoi:10.18449/2025MTA-PB41
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Coming to Terms with the Past? Reparations as a Test for Africa-Europe Relations
The African Union has chosen “Reparations” as its theme for 2025. Although the colonial past is a sensitive issue in Africa-Europe relations, this could also be an opportunity for both sides to address historical blind spots, argue Karoline Eickhoff and Ueli Staeger in this spotlight.
Megatrends spotlight 44, 05.02.2025 -
Communicating Strategically about What? Europe and China in the Kenyan Media
European actors are increasingly relying on strategic communication tools in their external relations, especially in key partner countries like Kenya. Based on a large-scale media screening and interviews with media experts, this paper examines which issues related to the EU/Europe and China have received the most media coverage in Kenya over the past decade (2013–2023). The paper finds, among other things, that European actors involved in communication efforts increasingly need to communicate about the EU’s role in global affairs and the impact of European decisions, products, and standards on African markets, without resorting to a “West versus China” framing.
Megatrends Policy Brief 27, 04.09.2024, 11 Pagesdoi:10.18449/2024MTA-PB27
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Ahead of the FOCAC 2024: How to Deal with China in Africa?
In the run-up to the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) 2024, many eyes are on China's growing influence in Africa. “What is the European dilemma in dealing with China in Africa?” asks Karoline Eickhoff in this Spotlight, which offers suggestions for dealing with competitive dynamics.
Megatrends spotlight 37, 02.09.2024 -
Where are Europe and Africa headed? Looking out to 2030
Europe is about to elect a new parliament. Relations with Africa barely played a role in the election campaigns, even though they are crucial for making progress in important policy areas such as climate change and the shortage of skilled labour in Europe. Our strategic foresight process highlights trends that will shape relations between the two continents in the near future. In this Megatrends Afrika Spotlight, Karoline Eickhoff and Denis M. Tull report on where the journey is headed.
Megatrends spotlight 31, 05.06.2024 -
Mapping the Future of Europe-Africa Relations
Exploring Europe-Africa relations for 2030, the Megatrends Afrika project analyzes emerging trends, including political instability in Europe and African contestation of Eurocentric policies. This strategic examination highlights underappreciated dynamics in politics, social issues, and beyond, offering policymakers insights into potential future developments.
Megatrends Working Paper 2024 13, 03.06.2024, 21 Pagesdoi:10.18449/2024MTA-WP13
External publications
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Politics matters!
Political will as a critical condition for implementing the sustainable development goals
in: Earth System Governance, Volume 24, 2025, 100244, ISSN 2589-8116doi:10.1016/j.esg.2025.100244
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Fostering constructive relations
Approaches to trust-building in peacebuilding interventions
in: IFSH Research Report #008, May 2022 (online)doi:10.25592/ifsh-research-report-008
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Power, status and memory in Indo-East African relations
in: South African Journal of International Affairs, 18 February 2022 (online) -
Trust-Building in Security & Rule of Law Partnerships
Berghof Policy Brief 12, November 2021 (online) -
Navigating Ownership in the Context of the Security Sector Reform (SSR) in Mali: A Comparison of External Actors’ Approaches
in: Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding, 17 November 2020 (online) -
National Ownership and Security Sector Reform in Mali
External Actors' Sensemaking and Field Practices in View of Conflicting Demands
Wiesbaden: Springer VS, 2020